SEBI circular on Facility of conducting meetings of unitholders of InvITs through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means – January 12, 2023

SEBI, vide its circular dated January 12, 2023 in order to allow maximum participation of unit holders in a meeting and for better governance allowed Investment Manager of the InvIT to conduct meetings of unitholders through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means.

Regulation 22(3)(a) of SEBI (Infrastructure Investment Trusts) Regulations, 2014 provides that an annual meeting of all unitholders shall be held not less than once a year within one hundred twenty  days  from  the  end  of  financial  year  and  the  time between two meetings shall not exceed fifteen months. Further, Investment Manager of InvITs are also required to hold  meetings of unit holders for  certain  matters specified under SEBI (Infrastructure Investment Trusts) Regulations, 2014.

While conducting meetings of unit holders through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means, the Investment Manager of the InvIT is required to adopt the following procedures in addition to any other requirement specified under the SEBI (Infrastructure Investment Trusts) Regulations, 2014 and circulars issued thereunder:  
The recorded  transcript  of  the  meeting  held  through Video  Conferencing  or Other Audio Visual means shall be maintained in safe custody of the Investment Manager of the InvIT and shall also be uploaded by the Investment Manager of the InvIT on the website of the InvIT as soon as possible after the conclusion of the meeting.Convenience of different persons positioned in different time zones shall be kept in mind by the Investment Manager of the InvIT before scheduling the meeting.All care must be taken to ensure that such meetings conducted through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means allow two-way teleconferencing for the ease of participation of the unitholders and the participants are allowed to pose  questions  concurrently  or  given  time  to  submit  questions  in  advance  on the email address of the InvIT.The  facility  for  joining  the  meeting  shall  be  kept  open  at  least  fifteen  minutes before the time scheduled to start the meeting and shall not be closed until the expiry of fifteen minutes after such scheduled time.Before  the actual  date  of  the  meeting,  the  facility  of  remote  e-voting  shall  be provided.Only those unitholders that are present in the meeting and have not cast their vote on resolutions through remote e-voting and are otherwise not barred from doing so, shall be allowed to vote through the e-voting system at the meeting.The chairperson of the meeting shall satisfy himself and cause to record the same before considering the business in the meeting that all reasonable efforts have been made by the Investment Manager of the InvIT to enable unitholders to participate and vote on the items being considered in the meeting.The chairperson present at the meeting shall also ensure that the facility of e-voting  system  is available for the purpose of conducting a poll  during  the meeting held through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means on the business to be considered during the meeting.At least one independent director of Investment Manager of the InvIT and the auditor of the InvIT or his/her authorized representative who is qualified to be the auditor shall attend such meeting.The notice for the meetings of unitholder shall make disclosures with regard to the manner  in  which framework  provided  in  this  circulars hall  be available for use by the unitholders and shall also contain clear instructions on how to access and participate in the meeting. Investment  Manager of the InvIT shall also provide a helpline number through the registrar and share  transfer  agent, technology provider or otherwise, for unitholders who need assistance with the technology  before  or  during  the  meeting. Such notice shall also include the following: (i) Statement that the meeting will be convened through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means in compliance with applicable provisions. (ii) The date and time of the meeting through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means. (iii) Availability of notice  of  the  meeting  on  website  of  the  InvIT  and  stock exchanges. (iv) The manner in which unitholders who have not  registered  their  e-mail address with InvIT or depositories can cast their vote through remote e-voting or through the e-voting system during the meeting. (v) The manner in which the unitholders who have not registered their e-mail addresses with InvIT or depositories can get the same registered. (vi) Any other detail considered necessary by the Investment Manager of the InvIT.   The notice to the unitholders may be given through emails registered with the InvIT or with depositories.Investment  Manager of the InvIT shall contact all unitholders whose email addresses are not  registered  with  the  depositories, over possible / available mode of communication for registration of their email addresses.Investment Manager of InvIT shall ensure that all other compliances associated with the  provisions  relating  to  meeting  of  unitholders  are  complied  with  and documents required to be provided to unitholders, if any, are provided through electronic mode.
Summary:   The recorded transcript of the meeting shall be kept in the safe custody and shall be uploaded on website by Investment managers.All care must be taken to ensure that such meetings conducted through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means allow two-way teleconferencing for the ease of participation of the unitholders.The facility for joining meeting shall be kept fifteen minutes before scheduled time and shall be closed after fifteen minutes from scheduled time of the meeting.The facility of remote e-voting shall be provided before actual date of the meeting.The  chairperson  of  the  meeting  shall  satisfy  himself  and  cause  to  record  the same before considering the business in the meeting that all reasonable efforts have been made by the Investment Manager to enable unitholders to participate and vote on the items being considered and shall also ensure that facility of e-voting is available in the meeting.At least one independent director of Investment Manager of the InvIT.Mandatory disclosures shall be made in the notice of the meeting.
Reporting and Monitoring:  
(a) The Investment Manager of the InvIT shall disclose to the Stock Exchange and Trustee  that  the meeting of unit holders will  be conducted  through  Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means.   (b) The trustee of  the  InvIT  shall  attend meeting of  unit holders and monitor the meetings conducted through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual means.
Link to the Circular:
https://www.sebi.gov.in/legal/circulars/jan-2023/facility-of-conducting-meetings-of-unit-holders-of-invits-through-video-conferencing-or-other-audio-visual-means_67315.html

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